SYLLABUS
Required Reading
- Zane L. Miller and Paticia M. Melvin
- The Urbanization of Modern America, 2nd ed.
- Raymond, Mohl, ed.
- The Making of Urban America
Course Requirements
- Regular attendance is required.
- As discussion is an integral part of the learning process in this course, thoughtful, well-prepared class participation is also required.
- Students are required to present a semester report both orally and in written form. They may either do a neighborhood study or a reading report (see attached instructions for each type of report). Report topic must be chosen by Oct. 3rd.
- Mid-term examination - Oct. 31.
- Final examination - Dec. 19.
Students who miss an examination and have a verifiable excuse should
apply for a make-up examination at the Registrar's Office. Those who
miss an examination without a verifiable excuse will receive a grade
F on that examination. Anyone discovered cheating on a examination
will receive a grade of F for the course.
Grading
10% -- Attendance and Class Participation
30% -- Semester Report - Oral and Written
30% -- Mid-Term and Final Examinations
Class, Assignment and Examination Schedule
SEPT. 19 Introduction to Urban History; The Colonial City 1607-1776
- Miller and Melvin, Chap. 1
SEPT. 26 Cities in the New Nation - Urban Growth in the South and West
1776-1820
- Miller and Melvin, Chap. 2;
- Mohl, pp. 12-44
OCT. 3 The Rise of the Industrial City 1820-1860
- Miller and Melvin, Chap. 3;
- Mohl, pp. 45-67
OCT. 10 The Mid-Nineteenth Century Urban Crisis
- Miller and Melvin, Chap. 4;
- Mohl, pp. 81-89
OCT. 17 The Rise of Metropolitan America 1860-1900
- Miller and Melvin, Chap. 5;
- Mohl, pp. 122-137
OCT. 24 Life in Late Nineteenth Century Cities
OCT. 31 Midterm Examination
NOV. 7 19th Century Urban Government - Bosses and Reformers
- Miller and Melvin, Chap. 6;
- Mohl, pp. 99-121
NOV. 14 Early Twentieth-Century City Growth
- Miller and Melvin, Chap. 7;
- Mohl, pp. 170-186
NOV. 21 The Roaring Twenties, The Depression and the New Deal
- Miller and Melvin, Chap. 8;
- Mohl, pp. 189-227
NOV 28 The Post-Industrial Metropolis 1945-1960
- Miller and Melvin, Chap. 9;
- Mohl, pp. 228-251
DEC. 5 The Urban Crisis and Attempted Solutions 1960-1975
- Miller and Melvin, Chap. 10;
- Mohl, pp. 252-267
DEC. 12 New Trends and Continuing Problems: 1975 to the present
- Miller and Melvin, Chap. 11;
- Mohl, pp. 268-83
DEC. 19 FINAL EXAMINATION
Neighborhood History Project
- The subject of this report can be your own neighborhood or any New York Metropolitan neighborhood such as the Wall Street area, City Hall area, Greenwich Village, Chinatown, etc.
- The report is to be presented orally to the class (10-15 minutes) at a time to be assigned and in writing (5-8 pages, typewritten, double-spaced) by December 12th. Late papers will be marked down one whole grade.
- If at all possible, your report should be accompanied by slides (preferable) or pictures of the neighborhood which you select.
- Your report should include the following:
- Brief history of your neighborhood, with most emphasis on the post 1900 period.
- Description of your neighborhood at the present time, i.e. physical description, use, i.e. residential, mixed, industrial, the people, transportation, major problems, and strengths and weaknesses.
- Analysis and explanation of the changes which have occurred in the neighborhood with emphasis on the last 50 years.
- Your prediction as to the future of the neighborhood.
- Bibliography of sources of information. All direct quotes from your sources should be footnoted. Failure to do so is plagiarism and will result in a grade of F.
- Suggested sources of information:
- Check for books in libraries-Pace, New York Public Library.
- New York Times lndex-the Pace Library has the N.Y. Times on microfilm from 1851 to the present.
- Readers' Guide to Periodical Literature - for magazine articles.
- Local Historical Society or Museum e.g. Bronx County Historical Society New York Historical Society (Manhattan), Brooklyn Historical Society - 128 Pierpont St., Queens Historical Society, etc.
- Oral history Interviews - older residents of the neighborhood, store owners, local real estate agents, morticians, priests, ministers or rabbis, etc.
Reading Report Topics and Books
All books available in the Pace Library. This assignment which involves reading and reporting on one or two books, has two parts:
- A 10-15 minute oral report to the class (see due dates below). This report should be well-prepared and informative.
- A written paper (5-8 pages, typewritten, double-spaced) due by Dec. 12th. Direct quotes must be footnoted. Failure to footnote is plagiarism and will result in a grade of F. Late papers will be marked down one whole grade.
- Both the oral and written reports should answer the following questions:
- What is the subject and scope of each book?
- What are the authors' main sources of information?
- What are the main findings and conclusions presented in each book? How do they relate to each other?
- What contributions to an understanding of urban history and contemporary urban problems do these books make?
Oral Reports Due OCT. 17
Urban Growth and Transportation
- Robert G. Albion, THE RISE OF NEW YORK PORT
Sam B. Warner, Jr., STREETCAR SUBURBS
- Charles W. Cheape, MOVING THE MASSES: THE EVOLUTION OF URBAN PUBLIC TRANSIT IN NEW YORK, BOSTON AND PHILADELPHIA 1880-1912
Mark S. Foster, FROM STREETCAR TO SUPER HIGHWAY
Working Classes and Industrialization
- Alan Dawley, CLASS AND COMMUNITY: THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION IN LYNN
Stanley Buder, PULLMAN
- Sean Wilentz, CHANTS DEMOCRATIC: NEW YORK CITY AND THE RISE OF THE AMERICAN WORKING CLASS 1788-1850
Crime and Social Control
- James F. Richardson, THE NEW YORK POLICE: COLONIAL TIMES TO 1901
Roger Lane, POLICING THE CITY: BOSTON 1822-1885
- David Rothman, THE DISCOVERY OF THE ASYLUM
Joseph M. Hawes, CHILDREN IN URBAN SOCIETY: JUVENILE DELINQUENCY IN NINETEENTH CENTURY AMERICA
Education and Children of the City
- Diane Ravitch, THE GREAT SCHOOL WARS, NEW YORK CITY 1805-1973: A HISTORY OF THE PUBLIC SCHOOLS AS BATTLEFIELD OF SOCIAL CHANGE
- William A. Bullough, CITIES AND SCHOOLS IN THE GILDED AGE: THE EVOLUTION OF AN URBAN INSTITUTION
David Nasaw, CHILDREN OF THE CITY: AT WORK AND AT PLAY
Oral Reports Due OCT. 24
Immigration, Ethnic and Racial Groups, Women in the City
- Irish:
Oscar Handlin, BOSTON'S IMMIGRANTS Lawrence J. McCaffrey, THE IRISH DIASPORA IN AMERICA
- Irish and Germans:
Jay P. Dolan, THE IMMIGRANT CHURCH: NEW YORK'S IRISH AND GERMAN CATHOLICS 1815-1865 Robert Ernst, IMMIGRANT LIFE IN NEW YORK CITY 1825-1863
- Italians:
Humbert S. Nelli, THE ITALIANS IN CHICAGO 1880-1930 Herbert J. Gans, THE URBAN VILLAGERS Donald Tricarico, THE ITALIANS OF GREENWICH VILLAGE Anthony Oris, THE MADONNA OF 115TH STREET: FAITH AND COMMUNITY IN ITALIAN HARLEM, 1880-1950
- Jews:
Moses Rischin, THE PROMISED CITY Deborah Dash Moore, AT HOME IN AMERICA
- Chinese:
Shih-Shan Henry Tsai, THE CHINESE EXPERIENCE IN AMERICA Gunter Barth, BITTER STRENGTH: A HISTORY OF THE CHINESE IN THE UNITED STATES 1850-1870
Comparative Studies:
- Josef Barton, PEASANTS AND STRANGERS: ITALIANS, ROUMANIANS AND SLOVAKS IN AN AMERICAN CITY 1890-1950
Thomas Kessner, THE GOLDEN DOOR: ITALIAN AND JEWISH IMMIGRANT MOBILITY 1880-1915
- Thomas Kessner and Betty Boyd Caroli, TODAY'S IMMIGRANTS, THEIR STORIES
Nathan Glazer and Daniel P. Moynihan, BEYOND THE MELTING POT
- Olivier Zunz, THE CHANGING FACE OF INEQUALITY: URBANIZATION, INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT AND IMMIGRANTS IN DETROIT, 1880-1920
Oral Reports Due NOV. 14
Afro-Americans
- Richard Wade, SLAVERY IN THE CITIES
Leonard P. Curry, THE FREE BLACK IN URBAN AMERICA 1800-1850: THE SHADOW OF THE DREAM
- Allen H. Spear, BLACK CHICAGO: THE MAKING OF A GHETTO 1890-1920
Harold X. Connolly, A GHETTO GROWS IN BROOKLYN or
Arnold R. Hirsch, MAKING THE SECOND GHETTO: RACE AND HOUSING IN CHICAGO, 1940-1960
Women
- Christine Stansell, CITY OF WOMEN: SEX AND CLASS IN NEW YORK 1789-1860
Suzanne Lebsock, THE FREE WOMEN OF PETERSBERG: STATUS AND CULTURE IN A SOUTHERN TOWN. 1784-1860
- Elizabeth Ewen, IMMIGRANT WOMEN IN THE LAND OF THE DOLLAR: LIFE AND CULTURE ON THE LOWER EASTSIDE 1890-1925
Kathy Peiss, CHEAP AMUSEMENTS! WORKING WOMEN AND LEISURE IN TURN OF THE CENTURY NEW YORK
Boss Tweed
- Alexander B. Callow, Jr., THE TWEED RING
Leo Hershkowitz, TWEED'S NEW YORK: ANOTHER LOOK
- Other Bosses:
Mike Royko, BOSS: RICHARD J. DALEY OF CHICAGO
Walton Bean, BOSS RUEF'S SAN FRANCISCO
- Reformers:
Melvin G. Holli, REFORM IN DETROIT
Allen F. Davis, SPEARHEADS FOR REFORM: THE SOCIAL SETTLEMENTS AND THE PROGRESSIVE MOVEMENT 1890-1914
Oral Reports Due NOV. 21
The City and the Federal government
- Mark I. Gelfand, A NATION OF CITIES: THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT AND URBAN AMERICA
The Suburbs
- Herbert Gans, THE LEVITTOWNERS
- Kenneth T. Jackson, CRABGRASS FRONTIER
Urban Unrest in the metropolis
- William M. Tuttle, Jr., RACE RIOT: CHICAGO IN THE RED SUMMER OF 1919
Dominic Capeci, THE HARLEM RIOT OF 1943
- REPORT OF THE NATIONAL ADVISORY COMMISSION ON CIVIL DISORDER (KERNER COMMISSION) 1968
Oral Reports Due NOV. 28
Housing
- Gwendolyn Wright, BUILDING THE DREAM: A SOCIAL HISTORY OF HOUSING IN AMERICA
- Deveraux Bowley, Jr., THE POORHOUSE: SUBSIDIZED HOUSING IN CHICAGO 1895-1976
Sunbelt Cities
- Carl Abbott, THE NEW URBAN AMERICAN: GROWTH AND POLITICS IN SUNBELT CITIES
- David R. Goldfield, COTTON FIELDS AND SKYSCRAPERS: SOUTHERN CITY AND REGION 1607-1980
Places of interest to students of urban history in Manhattan
- The Museum of the City of New York
- Fifth Avenue at 103rd Street - open daily & Sunday 10-6.
A must.
- Theodore Roosevelt House
- 28 East 20th Street open Tue-Sat 10-5, Sun 1-5.
Fine example of mid-nineteenth century brownstone (Gothic Revival architecture), illustrates life-style of urban upper class in the 2nd half of the l9th century.
- City Hall
- Broadway at City Hall Park.
Begun in 1802 and finished in 1811.
- Tweed Court House
- 50 Chambers Street between Broadway and Center.
Of 1872: prime example of Boss Tweed's corruption.
- St. Paul's Chapel and Graveyard
- Broadway at Fulton.
Erected in 1764-66 - most notable 18th century building and oldest surviving church in New York City.
- Federal Hall National Memorial
- 28 Wall Street at Nassau.
Built between 1834-42, Greek revival, has many prints and memorabilia of early New York City.
- South Street Seaport Museum
- 16 Fulton Street (at South Street).
Museum and ship displays of 19th century port of New York.
- Trinity Church and Graveyard
- Wall Street & Broadway.
Gothic Revival 1846.
- Fraunces Tavern
- Broad & Pearl Streets.
1907 reconstruction of l8th century home of wealthy merchant.
- Woolworth Building
- 233 Broadway.
Built 1913 - early and beautiful skyscraper
- Chinatown
- Boundaries - Canal, Worth, Mulberry, Bowery & Chatham Square.
- Lower East Side
- See Orchard Street on a Sunday between East Houston and Canal for a flavor on tenement life past & present.
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